Chennai, Jan 7 (Representative) After achieving a milestone in cultivating crops in space, ISRO has announcedthat leaves have started emerging from it. The crop cultivation was programmed as part of one of the 24 scientific experiments launched onboard the POEM-4, the fourth stage of the PSLV-C60 that ferried two Spadex Satellites for spacedocking experimental technology mission propelling India as the fourth country in the world afterUS,Russia and China to master this technology that would propel India’s future inter-planetarymissions, including Chandrayaan-4, Gaganyaan and setting up a Space Station. In a post on X, ISRO said “Leaves have emerged! VSSC’s CROPS (Compact Research Modulefor Orbital Plant Studies) aboard PSLV-C60 POEM-4 achieves a milestone as cowpea sproutsunveil their first leaves in space. #ISRO #BiologyInSpace #POEM4″In an earlier tweet, it said “Life sprouts in space! VSSC’s CROPS (Compact Research Modulefor Orbital Plant Studies) experiment onboard PSLV-C60 POEM-4 successfully sprouted cowpeaseeds in 4 days. Leaves expected soon. #ISRO #BiologyInSpace”.
It may recalled that the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has achieved an uniquerecord of cultivating crops in space, besides demonstrating its first walking robotic arm inspace–both using scientific experiments launched as part of POEM-4 on board PSLV-C60as part of Spadex space docking technology mission on December 30, 2024. The demonstration of walking robotic arm on board POEM-4 was a proud Make in India milestonein space robotics, ISRO said.It said using the scientific experiment CROPS, ISRO unveiled new space biology tech by cultivatingcrops.Using one of the 24 scientific experiments, sent as part of POEM-4 onboard the PSLV-C60 Fourth Stage, cowpea seeds sprouted in a record four days and the leaves are expected soon. The experiment used was VSSC’s CROPS (Compact Research Module for Orbital Plant Studies)experiment .After the December 31 launch, the sprouts were expected in seven days. But it happened in fourdays, ISRO said. PSLV-C60 was launched on the night of New Year Eve with two Spadex satellites Charger andTarget, both weighing 220 kg, for demonstrating space docking technology. The docking of the two satellites would earlier scheduled on the forenoon of January seven, butwas deferred by two days as it required further validation through ground simulations.