New Delhi, Jan 16 (Agency) Seeking to enhance safety for people travelling in cars, the government has decided to mandate automakers to provide six airbags in motor vehicles with seating capacity of upto eight passengers. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) has issued draft notification to amend the Central Motor Vehicles Rules (CMVR), 1989 and enforce the new rule. “A draft notification has been issued on 14th January 2022, which mandates that vehicles of category M1, manufactured after 1st October 2022, shall be fitted with two side/side torso air bags, one each for the persons occupying front row outboard seating positions, and two side curtain/tube air bags, one each for the persons occupying outboard seating positions,” MoRTH said in a statement on Saturday. An airbag is a vehicle occupant-restraint system which interferes between the driver and the vehicle’s dashboard during a collision, thereby preventing serious injuries.
The proposed rule would minimise the impact of frontal and lateral collisions to the occupants seated in both front and rear compartments of the vehicle. “This is a crucial step to make motor vehicles in India safer than ever,” Union Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari said. The MoRTH had made the driver airbag a compulsory fitment on all motor vehicles of category M1 (motor vehicles used for the carriage of passengers, comprising not more than eight seats, in addition to the driver’s seat), manufactured on and after 1st July, 2019 in order to ensure the driver’s safety. Thereafter, the Ministry mandated implementation of the front airbag for the person occupying the front seat, other than the driver, in all M1 category vehicles with effect from January 1, 2022. Now, it has been decided that 4 additional airbags be mandated in the M1 vehicle category. The additional feature is set to add to the carmakers’ cost and in case they pass on this to the end-customer prices of cars may see a marginal increase.